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2023

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Advantages of Magnetic Suspension Centrifugal Blower in Sewage Treatment Plant

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Blast aeration is mostly used in sewage treatment plants, including commonly used roots blowers, submerged blowers, and other fans. However, due to its efficiency, noise, and other aspects, sewage treatment plants have begun to use magnetic suspension centrifugal blowers.

1、 Common blower

(1) Roots blower. Roots blower uses two or three blade rotors to compress and transport gas through relative movement in the cylinder. Its structure is simple, manufacturing is convenient, and it is easy to control and maintain. However, its efficiency is lower than that of submerged blower, with high airflow pulsation and noise. It is often used in process sections such as backwashing or air stripping in sewage plants.

(2) Submerged blower. The sewage treatment blower uses the aeration and reaeration method to treat sewage. The principle of the aeration reoxygenation method is that an oxidation reduction reaction occurs between the dissolved oxygen entering the water body and the black and odorous substances. For black and odorous rivers that have been in a state of long-term hypoxia, it generally requires a long-term process to restore the water ecosystem to its normal state. Aeration and reoxygenation of water bodies can help accelerate this process. The efficiency of submerged water fans is higher than that of Roots blowers, and they are mostly used for aeration in the biochemical section in sewage plants.

2. Comparison of blower energy consumption

The energy consumption of commonly used fans is in the order of Roots blower, submerged blower, and magnetic suspension blower.

Due to the large amount of air required for aeration in the biochemical section and the need for continuous operation, the energy consumption of the Roots blower is greater than that of the magnetic suspension blower. Therefore, the magnetic suspension blower is more suitable for aeration in the biochemical section of a sewage plant than the Roots blower and the submerged water blower.

2、 Magnetic suspension centrifugal blower

1. Principle

Magnetic suspension centrifugal blower is a type of turbine equipment using magnetic suspension bearings. Its main structure is that the blower impeller is directly installed on the extension end of the motor shaft, while the rotor is vertically suspended on the active magnetic bearing controller. Without a booster and coupling, it realizes a single stage high-speed centrifugal blower that is directly driven by a high-speed motor and regulated by a frequency converter.

2. Product Features

Due to the use of magnetic suspension bearings. Its main structure is that the blower impeller is directly mounted on the extension end of the click shaft, while the rotor is vertically suspended on an active magnetic bearing controller. Without the need for speed increasers and couplings, a single high-speed centrifugal blower directly driven by a high-speed motor and regulated by a frequency converter is realized. It can effectively save energy and reduce operation and maintenance costs. The equipment is small in size, light in weight, and easy to install and operate. Low noise and no vibration during operation.

4、 Advantages of magnetic suspension blower

① High efficiency:

It is driven by a self-designed high-efficiency centrifugal impeller+high-efficiency synchronous permanent magnet motor.

② Low noise and vibration:

Due to the advanced magnetic suspension bearing system, the rotating parts have no contact with the mechanical system, no mechanical friction, stable operation, low vibration, and low overall noise.

③ No maintenance required:

Due to the adoption of mature magnetic suspension bearing technology, the complex gear box and oil bearing necessary for traditional fans are eliminated, so that there is no lubricating oil and no mechanical maintenance. It effectively reduces the maintenance cost of users and improves the stability of the aeration system and the operation of the entire sewage treatment plant.

④ Easy installation:

The magnetic suspension centrifugal fan is light in weight and small in size, and requires no large lifting equipment. Two technicians can easily complete the installation work.

⑤ Easy to maintain:

Daily maintenance only requires replacing the air filter cloth, which is convenient and simple.

⑥ Long life:

The magnetic suspension blower operates contactlessly and does not wear components, maintaining good performance throughout the fan's lifetime without degrading efficiency over time.

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